![]() ![]() The overall plan was created by Charles Follen McKim. Occupying two city blocks from Seventh Avenue to Eighth Avenue and from 31st to 33rd Streets, the original Pennsylvania Station building was designed by McKim, Mead & White. The sole remaining portions of the original station are the underground platforms and tracks, as well as scattered artifacts on the mezzanine level above it. Over the next six years, the below-ground concourses and waiting areas were heavily renovated, becoming the modern Penn Station, while Madison Square Garden and Pennsylvania Plaza were built above them. Starting in 1963, the above-ground head house and train shed were demolished, a loss that galvanized the modern historic preservation movement in the United States. Passenger traffic began to decline after World War II, and in the 1950s, the Pennsylvania Railroad sold the air rights to the property and shrank the railroad station. The original building was one of the first stations to include separate waiting rooms for arriving and departing passengers, and when built, these were among the city's largest public spaces. Underground, the station contained 11 platforms serving 21 tracks, in approximately the same layout as the current Penn Station, which has had various intervening modifications. Its above ground head house and train shed were considered a masterpiece of the Beaux-Arts style and one of the great architectural works of New York City. The building was designed by McKim, Mead, and White and completed in 1910, enabling direct rail access to New York City from the south for the first time. Originally completed in 1910, the aboveground portions of the building were demolished in 1963, and the underground concourses and platforms were heavily renovated to form the current Pennsylvania Station within the same footprint. As the station shared its name with several stations in other cities, it was sometimes called New York Pennsylvania Station. The station occupied an 8-acre (3.2 ha) plot bounded by Seventh and Eighth Avenues and 31st and 33rd Streets in Midtown Manhattan. In 2017, Madison Square garden can sit 19,812 for basketball games and 18,006 for hockey games, and a maximum of 5,600 people for concerts.Pennsylvania Station (often abbreviated to Penn Station) was a historic railroad station in New York City that was built for, named after, and originally occupied by the Pennsylvania Railroad (PRR). Notable events to have occurred at MSG that would be remembered throughout history would be Ali-Frazier, John Lennons last concert, and the 9/11 concert for New York City. ![]() Madison Square garden is the residence of the New York Knicks and the New York Rangers, also MSG was previously home to teams such as the New York Cosmos and the New York Raiders. Madison Square Garden, abbreviated as MSG, hosts various entertainment events such as boxing matches, concerts, NBA games, NHL games, and other events. This is the 4th Madison Square Gardens that have existed and this one would cost around $830 million with $306 million in 2017 dollars. Madison Square Garden is an extremely famous entertainment venue that is located on 31st street to 33rd street between 7th and 8th Avenues. The new Penn Station was to be rebuilt completely underground, which would be right beneath Madison Square Garden and Two Penn Plaza. The Station was experiencing a decline in passenger consumption of the trains during the 1950’s and the structure was dismantled in order for a new station to be built. The original Penn Station was built in 1910 that was influenced by the Gare d’Orsay located in Paris. Also there is easy access to many subways lines such as the 1,2,3,A,C, and E trains, so getting to Penn Station to make a train is never difficult. The destinations that can be traveled to include Boston, Philadelphia, Washington D.C, Long Island, and New Jersey on the stations 21 tracks. Located between 31st and 34rd Street on 7th and 8th avenue, Penn Station serves 600,000 passengers for its various routes, operated and owned by Amtrak and also services the Long Island Rail Road (LIRR), and New Jersey Transit. ![]() One of the busiest facilities used for transportation services in the United States is Pennsylvania Station, better known as Penn Station. Penn Station and Madison Square Garden in New York City ![]()
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